Seeing Yellowstone in person is a breathtaking and exhilarating experience, but it’s important to plan your trip with the weather in mind. You may be wondering if Yellowstone is open year-round, what the weather will be like, or what will be open while you’re there.
Yellowstone is open 365 days per year, 24 hours per day. However, only the road from the North Entrance (Gardiner, MT) to the Northeast Entrance (Cooke City, MT) stays open year-round.
If the roads are open, you can enter and exit the park as you please, even if the entrance stations aren’t open and collecting fees.
My name is Ash, and I’m a former park ranger. I worked as a park ranger in Wyoming and have been to Yellowstone many times. I can’t wait to help you plan your trip to Yellowstone National Park.
I’ve got a ton of information for you about visiting Yellowstone year-round, including the hours, closures, and weather you can expect while you vacation in this stunning national park. Let’s get started!
Is Yellowstone National Park Open Year-Round?
Yellowstone is open 365 days per year, 24 hours per day. This means that if you want to hike a trail at sunrise, you will be able to get in, and if you want to stargaze at 2 a.m., you’ll be able to get out. Open roads are not gated.
But it doesn’t mean that all of the activities and points of interest will be open for you at all times.
For example:
- The park’s many visitor centers often close during the off-season.
- The entrance stations are not always staffed.
- Most campgrounds and lodges are not open year-round.
- All roads but one close to vehicles during the winter. It’s also common for the roads through the park to temporarily close due to snow or ice.
- Trails may be closed due to construction or unsafe conditions.
Closures of this nature are common year-round, so let’s discuss what may be closed even if the park itself is open.
Operating Hours for Yellowstone National Park
Yellowstone Visitor Center Hours
You’ll find ten different places to stop for park information in Yellowstone, from visitor centers to museums to information stations.
If you’re in one of the park’s most popular areas, chances are there are park rangers nearby to answer your questions. However, most visitor centers in Yellowstone are not open year-round.
- Old Faithful Visitor Education Center — open mid-April through October, and mid-December through mid-March
- Canyon Visitor Education Center — open mid-April through October
- Albright Visitor Center — open year-round
- Fishing Bridge Visitor Center — open late May through mid-October
- Grant Visitor Center — open late May through mid-October
- Madison Information Station — open June – September
- West Thumb Information Station — open late May through mid-October
- West Yellowstone Information Station — open year-round
- Museum of the National Park Ranger — open late May through mid-September
- Norris Geyser Basin Museum — open late-May through mid-October
Typically, these visitor centers are open from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. during the summer months, with shorter hours in the spring, fall, and winter. Visitor centers are completely closed on Thanksgiving and Christmas Day.
Ranger programs run year-round, except during the months of November and April.
Yellowstone Entrance Station Hours
Yellowstone has five entrance stations — West (West Yellowstone), South (Grand Teton), East (Cody), North (Gardiner), and Northeast (Cooke City). The West, South, and East entrances are open from mid-May through October. The North and Northeast entrances of Yellowstone are open year-round.
Entrance station hours vary and are not published. These stations will almost always be staffed early in the morning until late at night during the summer, with shorter hours during the spring, fall, and winter.
If an entrance station is staffed, you will be required to pay the park entrance fee before exploring Yellowstone’s main trails and viewpoints.
If the entrance station is not staffed, you can drive on through (as long as the road is open).
Common Closures in Yellowstone National Park
Yellowstone Lodging Closures
Yellowstone has twelve campgrounds! To choose which campground will best serve your needs, read all about camping in Yellowstone. The Mammoth Campground is the only campground open year-round. All other campgrounds are typically open from May or June to September or October.
You’ll find nine lodges in the park, and they are typically open from late Spring through Fall. Only two lodges, the Mammoth Hotel and the Old Faithful Snow Lodge, are open during the winter.
Reservations for lodges and campgrounds open up on the 5th of the month 13 months in advance. So if you are hoping to travel to the park in July 2024, you’ll need to make reservations on July 5th, 2023.
Common Road Closures in Yellowstone
The popular activities in Yellowstone are only accessible from about mid-May until October. If you’re hoping to see all of the can’t-miss spots, be sure to plan your trip during those months.
You can expect the main roads through the park to close down at the beginning of November. Be aware that the park roads will also often temporarily close after large snowstorms, which can happen as early as September. These temporary closures typically last a day or two at most, weather-permitting. Check the current conditions in the park here.
The road between the North Entrance (Gardiner) and the Northeast Entrance (Cooke City) is the only road open to vehicles during the winter. If you plan to see Yellowstone during the winter months, Gardiner or Mammoth Hot Springs is the perfect place to base your trip. Oversnow travel (snowmobiles or snowcoaches) runs from December 15-March 15. Tours leave from both Gardiner and West Yellowstone.
The remaining park roads start opening back up in mid-April on a limited basis, with all roads typically being open by mid-May.
Common Trail Closures in Yellowstone
Most trails in the park open and close on the same schedule as the roads, so if the road is open, the trail should be open as well.
Snowy or muddy trails are common in the spring and early summer months. If you plan on hiking in the park’s mountains (like the popular Mount Washburn Trail), expect to encounter snow into the summer.
Bear-related trail closures are common on the east side of the park near Fishing Bridge.
Temporary trail closures may happen due to construction projects or unsafe conditions, so check the current conditions in Yellowstone before you go.
What is the Weather Like in Yellowstone?
Even though Yellowstone is open year-round, you’ll find some pretty dramatic temperature swings in this park! You can find amazing things to see and do in Yellowstone at any time, but because the park sits at about 8,000 feet above sea level, the weather varies drastically between seasons.
Take a look at the average highs and lows (in degrees Fahrenheit) and snow levels (in inches) at Yellowstone National Park:
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sept | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Avg High (F) | 28 | 34 | 39 | 49 | 60 | 70 | 79 | 78 | 68 | 56 | 39 | 30 |
Avg Low (F) | 9 | 13 | 17 | 26 | 34 | 41 | 47 | 45 | 37 | 29 | 19 | 12 |
Avg Snow (“) | 14 | 10 | 13 | 6 | 1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0.5 | 4 | 9 | 13 |
Avg Rain (“) | 1.1 | 0.8 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 2 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Winter Weather in Yellowstone
The Yellowstone area will start accumulating snow as early as September and continue into May, and this is when you’re most likely to hit those common closures listed above. There usually isn’t enough snow accumulation for snow activities until December, and most of the snow falls from December through March.
Daytime temperatures will often be below freezing, and with the wind chill, it will often feel even colder. Nighttime temperatures can easily be in the single digits or below zero. When the temperatures are this cold, the geysers are extremely steamy which can make it hard to see what they actually look like!
Big snowstorms are common, and it’s normal to have a storm come through and dump a bunch of new snow in a small amount of time.
Pack your warm winter boots, coats, and gloves. You can snowshoe or cross-country ski some of the park trails and roads, or take a snowcoach or snowmobile to see Old Faithful in the snow. Driving through the Lamar Valley is one of the most popular winter activities, as it’s typically the best time of year to see wolves.
Spring Weather in Yellowstone
Yellowstone doesn’t have much of a traditional spring, with snow often still falling in May. Trails can be icy, snowy, or muddy this time of year.
April is cold and is one of the worst times to be in Yellowstone. Most things aren’t open, the weather is unpredictable, and there are very few activities available to you.
May can be a much better time to visit as it typically has warmer, more Spring-like temperatures. However, it’s also the rainiest month in the park. I always hike with rain gear in May, even if the day starts out looking nice.
Summer Weather in Yellowstone
Summer is the high season in the park, which means that everything is typically open. It’s extremely crowded and busy at this time, but you’ll get the warmest weather for exploring!
Even summer in Wyoming can be a little unpredictable, though most days you’ll have comfortable temperatures in the 70s or low 80s and lots of sunshine. Big thunderstorms like to roll in during the afternoon hours, so try to get your longest/highest elevation trails done in the morning if you can.
Summer is wildfire season in Yellowstone. You may find air to be smoky from nearby fires, areas may be closed, or fire restrictions may be in place.
Traffic and crowding in Yellowstone can be terrible.
Did you know that it’s common to sit in traffic for an hour or more during the summer?
Are you hoping to see the best sights without getting stuck in traffic, circling parking lots, or being surrounded by people?
Stay ahead of the crowds with this Yellowstone Itinerary. You will see all of the can’t-miss spots, plus get lodging and dining guides, driving directions, and insider tips!
Autumn Weather in Yellowstone
Autumn in Yellowstone is short but lovely. A visit during September or early October brings cooler temperatures, bluebird skies, perfect hiking weather, and crisp mountain air. Weather-related closures can happen anytime during these months, but typically only last a few hours or days.
Yellowstone isn’t particularly known for its fall colors, but you will start seeing some beautiful changing leaves in the higher elevations in September and the lower elevations in October.
I would skip a visit in November because almost all roads and trails are inaccessible by then.
So now you may be asking yourself, when is the best time to visit Yellowstone?
Now that you know you can visit Yellowstone year-round, click here to see my specific recommendations for the best times to visit Yellowstone.
More Yellowstone Trip Planning Information
Yellowstone Itinerary — a detailed hour-by-hour sightseeing schedule.
How to Get to Yellowstone — the best airports and roads in the area.
How Many Days Should I Spend in Yellowstone? — itinerary ideas.
Where Should I Stay? — the best options in and around the park.
All About Camping — learn about the park’s campgrounds and how to get a site.
12 Things You Can’t Miss on Your First Visit to Yellowstone — the top spots
The Best Easy Hikes — the perfect trails for kids, wheelchairs, and beginners.
Best Things to Do — activities for every type of adventurer.
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Daniel Swierk
So, we were planning a quick visit at the end on April, but not sure if it’s worth it after seeing some of the closures. What is your opinion?
Ash Nudd
To be totally honest, April is my least favorite month to visit Yellowstone. All the cool winter activities are over, and summer hasn’t begun, so there just isn’t much to do…especially if it’s your first visit. If you’ve been before and you just want to be in the park and experience it in a different way, then sure. But if you haven’t been before, you won’t be able to get to very many of the can’t-miss activities.
Marina Kutchukian
Hi, my family and I are planning on going to Yellowstone in Mid Oct-24. We realize that this is not the best time of the year to go but do you think we will still be able to see the wild life? And i also worry about road closures…how often does this happen? Do you know if there were any in Oct23 or Oct 22?
Ash Nudd
Hey Marina, you should still be able to see wildlife at that time, so no worries there. But the roads are the bigger concern. I’ve seen temporary road closures due to snow in that park as early as Labor Day. By mid-October, there is a very good chance of snow and temporary closures!
Brock Neubauer
With the recent flooding and park closure, are you able to hike into to park boundary areas? Ex: start outside of the park and hike in?
Dirt In My Shoes
I haven’t seen anything that says a definitive yes or no to that question, but I would imagine that many of the trails in the closed area were also affected by the flooding and it would not be safe to enter on foot either.
Justin
Hi- Me and the family are headed to North West Yellowstone on march 15th. Sounds like we’ll be able to drive around the park but all the stations will be closed. Will we still be able to see the cool things? Or will all the attractions be somehow inaccessible? Made this trip last minute and cant change the dates. Will this be a big waste of time?
Thank you very much!!
Appreciate your help!!
Dirt In My Shoes
The road between Mammoth and Cooke City is amazing, and there’s still a lot you can do in that area…especially if you have snowshoes. Have fun!
Terry Anderson
We’re thinking of driving to Yellowstone in late February/early March. Will we be able to see bison on the open road between Mammoth and Cooke City?
Dirt In My Shoes
It’s likely! Wolves are also common on that stretch of road. Have a great time!
Natalie
I have training in Montana end of April and staying a few extra days to explore Yellowstone, I’m not worried with places being open but I noticed you said entrances are open year round. If the snow has subsided by then and the south entrance road is not open but passable it can be traveled on with a vehicle?
Dirt In My Shoes
No, if the entrances aren’t officially open (even if they’re cleared of snow), you can’t drive on them. I can’t recall a year I’ve ever seen them open the roads up earlier for the season than what they have posted on the NPS website now.
Laura
I am going the last week of April to Yellowstone. Will your guide show what is open during that time?
Dirt In My Shoes
My itineraries for Yellowstone are best-used from mid-May – September when all of the roads are open. If you’re visiting outside of those dates, you won’t be able to get to all of the activities on the itinerary so I wouldn’t recommend purchasing one. Have a great trip!